By classifying school accident and defining the civil responsibilities and the scope of compensation for damages of school and other subjects, the article put for ward the idea of the establishing the synthetic compensation system of school accident 通过对学校事故的详细分类,明确了学校事故中学校及其他主体的民事责任和损害赔偿范围,进而提出构建学校事故的综合性赔偿体系的构想。